Saturday, December 10, 2005

2005 annual letter




                                                                        December, 2005

            Greetings. 

            We hope that all is well with you.

            Our year, like most of those in human life, was up and down.  T. S. Eliot wrote that "April is the cruelest month."  Not for this family; it was May, at least in 2005.  My 82-year-old father died on May 1.  A memorial I wrote for him follows.

My father left this world in the same way he lived in it:  quietly and without a fuss.  His Parkinson's was highly likely to begin to affect him more and more and he faced a downhill slide over the next few years that was going to be unpleasant—and that would have led to him being in places and situations he decidedly did not want to be.  As I explained to his friends at the funeral, if you had asked my father in late April if he wished to die on May 1, his answer most assuredly would have been "no."  If you had asked him in late April if he wished in the next year or so to be in an assisted living facility with staff helping him with clothes and daily upkeep, his answer also most assuredly would have been "no."  The art to solving that conundrum is picking carefully the time of one's exit.  Few of us have the choice, of course, so it is often up to chance, but my dad—as he did most things in his life—left this life with grace and perfect timing.

Although my father was a veteran, and beginning in the 1980s enjoyed attending the reunions of his "Company C," and getting together with his Army buddies, his military experience played no significant part of his life once he was out of the service.  He rarely if ever spoke of his experiences all the time I was growing up; only in his later years did he occasionally mention his experience and impressions.  (It wasn't that he was averse to talking about his experience—he would if I asked—it just wasn't a big part of his life once he started working, got married, and raised a family.)  In the early 1970s, when I was facing the possibility of being drafted for service in Vietnam, I had a heated argument with my mother on the topic (with my father present but silent).  When it was over, I asked my father what he thought about the exchanges; his laconic response was "if you don't go in the military you won't miss anything."

My father was the beneficiary of one of the greatest feats of social engineering ever attempted by the United States government:  the G.I. Bill.  My father told me a number of times that college never even crossed his mind when he graduated from high school in 1940.  His family had no money; what little they had had was lost in the Depression.  (His parents moved into what he once described as a "crummy one-bedroom apartment" in 1934 on Lake Street at Bryant; his bedroom was the Murphy bed in the dining area of the apartment.)  He had jobs of various sorts before being drafted into the Army for World War II but wasn't thinking about college; the G.I. Bill provided him the avenue to college.

While my father was not the most outstanding student the University of Minnesota has ever seen, he obtained his degree, in Business Administration, and went to work.  In 1951, after a stint with the General Motors financing arm, he took a job with a company and kept it until he retired in 1984.  The company changed ownership several times but my dad survived and stayed. 

Great student or not, his kids were raised with the understanding that they'd be going on to post-high school education of some kind.  My brother and I went to college right out of high school; my sister got married after high school and went on for more education later.  All three of us continued to go to school into their 40s and 50s.  My mother, who had brief training as a psychiatric nurse after high school, was always a stalwart supporter of all of us going on in school.  And all three of us did so with the financial support of our parents:  they paid the tuition.

One might think my father, staying with the same organization, was the quintessential "organization man."  But he wasn't.  I don't think he ever cared particularly much about his work—commercial finance.  It wasn't that he didn't like it, or did not do a good job; he simply saw it as a means to an income to support his family.  Beyond that, I suspect it had no importance to him.  At the same time, he very much liked the people he worked with—a group that he worked with for many, many years and many of whom he saw regularly after he retired, and many of whom thought enough of him that they came to his funeral even though he had retired over 20 years before he died.

What was far more important than anything to my father were his children and his life with my mother.  And, sometimes, perhaps more the latter than the former (a sentiment with which I am sure most parents can empathize at some point.)  He was an attentive father who made sure we had what we needed.  But as a rather reserved man, he was not someone to whom we as small children turned with problems or questions.  As we got older, however, he was not just my father but also a good friend; I, and then Pat and I after we got married, spent many a pleasant evening with my parents (and sometimes their friends).  As for their lives outside of family, my parents always had an active social life.  Whether cocktails and cards with friends, amateur musicals through the schools, Vonheim Lodge of the Sons of Norway and the Norwegian Glee Club, the Viking Luncheon Club, it was a rare weekend when my parents were not having company or out at someone else's house or at some event.  My father and mother went through their 40 years of marriage having a splendid time.  My mother's death in 1989 put a temporary halt to the good times, but my father soon found a friend, Ruth Smith, with whom he could socialize and who became his partner in fun.  After she died in the late 1990s, however, my father became more reclusive in his home in South Minneapolis.  Once he moved into the Kenwood in 2001, however, and had to start eating community meals—since he had no competence whatever in the kitchen—he quickly came out of his abnormal seclusion and rejoined the world.  He died napping before his weekly 1:00 Sunday poker game, a game that he organized some time before.

As one who spends all his working days in a university, I was always struck by the fact that my dad was an intellectually incurious man.  He read rarely, beyond the newspaper, and was not particularly interested in intellectual conversation or the social, economic, or political issues of the day.  He was, in his later years, perfectly happy to listen to my brother and me talk about politics or economics, but he never participated.  He was a traditional "businessman Republican":  moderately conservative on fiscal issues, less so on social ones.  I doubt he had much sympathy for the fundamentalist wing of the Republican party that has so come to dominate American politics in the early 21st Century.

My father's greatest single interest in life was sports.  (I would say "passion" but that would be an exaggeration, because "passion" is not a word I would apply to him about anything I can think of.)  He was a great fan of both professional and University of Minnesota teams—including even the women's basketball and hockey teams in recent years, evidence of his broadmindedness!  He was himself a letter-winning baseball team captain in high school who, but for the intervention of WWII and getting shot in Europe, wanted to try out for professional baseball.  But he remained a life-long fan and golfed instead, until his back no longer permitted him to do so.

One of the things that always puzzled me about my father was how such a quiet man could have such legions of friends who admired him to an extraordinary degree.  Forget the compliments that the survivors always receive at a funeral; as an adult I can remember countless times when his friends (men and women) would say to me, out of the blue, how much they liked and respected my father.  Whatever this solidly good and decent man did, other people recognized his character, integrity, and human generosity.  As my wife Pat pointed out after the funeral, one reason that he attracted people is that he never had anything negative to say about anyone.  I know perfectly well that not all his opinions of others were positive, but those that were not he largely kept to himself.

With the passing of any parent there is a hurt and a void that can never be filled.  There is the poignant reminder of one's own mortality, especially when one realizes that he is the oldest surviving member of the immediate family.

Finally, I can say that my dad left this life contented. When we came to his apartment and saw him, he was reclined on his sofa and seemed to be asleep, at peace with the world and without worries.  He saw his children grow up, raise families, and pursue their various careers.  He saw his grandchildren born and grow up, ranging in age from 30 to 14.  He saw the birth of two great-grandchildren who are healthy and happy kids.  How better to leave the world than to know that his offspring and their children are doing well and making their way in the world?

My dad was a member of "the greatest generation":  they did their duty in World War II, went on about their lives and contributed to the nation by their good character, industry, and contributions to society, and just didn't think that much about the importance of what they had done.  It was duty to God, country, and family, they performed it, and got on with their lives.  That's what my dad did. 

* * *

            I wasn't sorry to see May behind us for other reasons as well.    On May 15, two weeks after my dad died, some guy made an illegal U turn and broadsided Krystin in Pat's car.  Fortunately, she was not the least bit hurt, even though the impact spun the car 180 degrees.  Unfortunately, the guy was driving a car that he did not own and he had no insurance.  The insurance company totaled Pat's car, but we didn't let them take it; we took it to my niece's husband in rural Wisconsin, who is starting his own car-repair business, and had him fix it.    But this is not my idea of a good way to make money.  We figured he'd do a good job--we saw the job he did on refurbishing my brother Tracy's and Joan's pontoon boat—he took an old dump of a boat and made it look like a million dollars.  So we figured he could do our car as well.  It turns out that we made about $1000 on the deal, even paying the going market rate for repairs in Wisconsin.

            Then on May 25, Pat had a hysterectomy.  It was planned—she was glad to get rid of it because it had been the source of pain and problems for a couple of years.  So she was in the hospital for a couple of days, and out of work for weeks afterwards.  (For those who know about such things, it was done vaginally rather than by abdominal incision, so a less invasive procedure—but it still takes the starch out of a woman.)  She suffered a setback because she got, as is not uncommon, an infection a week after the surgery, so her recuperative period ended up lasting longer than she (or I) had believed would be necessary. 

            So as I composed these paragraphs at the end of May, 2005, I was sort of emotionally beat.

* * *

With my father's death, Tracy, Holly, and I inherited the 27 photograph albums that my mother had put together over the years before her death in 1989, a pictographic history of their lives since the time they met in the late 1940s.  Alas, adhesives once again became the bane of my life:  quite a few of her albums were falling apart and the pictures falling out.  After heming and hawing about what to do with them, my siblings and I decided to tear them apart altogether and divide up the pictures.  So Pat and I spent 3 evenings in May disassembling the albums and sorting the pictures.  That was rather demoralizing, like I was taking my parents' lives apart.  But I meant what I wrote in the memorial:  they had a great time together for almost 40 years, so I guess I wasn't really doing any damage to the good times they had had.  (And I sometimes silently cursed my mother under my breath because she almost never wrote dates or names on any of the damn pictures!  But she would know I was not serious.  With most of them I had an idea of who and when, but not always.)

In the meantime, to my dismay, I had noticed that several of our (purposely-very-expensive-so-they-would-not-yellow-and-fall-apart) photo albums were also yellowing and falling apart.  So, faced with the task of integrating the photos from my parents into Pat's and my albums (some of which from earlier years were also not in good shape even though they were only 10-15 years old!), I took apart most of our albums as well.  That was a month-long project that took over the dining room.  Pat, gracious helpmate that she always has been, sat down with me and helped re-mount and write labels for hundreds and hundreds of photographs.

I have ended up with four sets of albums:  one of my mom growing up, and her family; one of my dad growing up, and his family, one that starts when my parents met and carries through their marriage and bringing up their family, one set that starts when Pat and I met and our family and lives.  Pat faces the task, some day, of putting together the albums of her family and her own life before she met me.  I, of course, will be a nice guy and help her, too  :-)

But these failing adhesives!

* * *

            Also in May, after Elliott had been bugging me for a year or more, I shaved off my beard and moustache one Friday night, after 20 years, so he and Krystin could see what I look like without them.  When Elliott walked into the room, he said "you look weird.  And you look about 15 years younger."  (Which was true, since my beard is mostly white while my hair is not.)  When Krystin later came into the room, she sat down beside me on a sofa and only then noticed the difference—and shied away, threw up her hands, and said "you look weird."  So much for that experiment.  And since I hate shaving, which, because my beard is so tough, leaves me with small cuts all over my face if I try to get a close shave, I started growing the beard back 2 days later.

            Krystin made a funny observation that same weekend.  I was driving a little red sport car (the rental car provided by the insurance company while Pat's car was being repaired) and I had shaved off my beard.  She said that anyone who didn't know me very well would think I was having some kind of mid-life crisis:  got rid of my Dodge minivan for a red sport car and shaved off my beard to look younger.  Fortunately, there was no crisis and I got my van and my beard back shortly thereafter.

            Elliott finished middle school this year and went on to high school (9th grade) this year.  He did a pretty good job in middle school—was consistently on the honor roll—but I swear he rarely did any homework.  Supposedly there was 1-2 hours of homework per night, but not for him.  I couldn't complain because he got perfectly good grades.

            Krystin finished her second year at the University of Minnesota, Morris, and began her third year.  Initially reluctant to go to such a small town so far (about 2½ hours) from the Twin Cities, she has come to love going there. 

* * *

I was reminded this winter of how quick communications are these days.  We had my cousin Mae for dinner and were saying goodbye.  Our chubby cat Bela (from 8 oz. to about 12 pounds in less than a year) was poking his head out the door, so Pat took him out and threw him in a pile of snow that we had just accumulated.  Bela just froze (not literally) and didn't move.  So Pat picked him up and let him walk around on the sidewalk.  He was in no particular hurry to come in, even though it was probably only about 10 degrees outside. 

            When I came in the house the telephone rang.  It was Krystin, at school in Morris, saying "Mom threw Bela in the snow???"  Turns out Elliott was "instant messaging" with Krystin on the computer and he heard us laughing at the cat.  So he told her.  She got indignant about the abuse of "her" cat and called to find out what happened.  Yikes.

* * *

            We (Pat and I, mostly) spent much of late winter and early spring planning on being gone from the country from August to December.  After 18 years in my current job, I had decided to take a leave to recharge my batteries and get a fresh perspective on life in a large university.  The University of Minnesota offers these kinds of leaves to its professional staff, akin to a sabbatical for the faculty, so with the blessing and assistance of the President's office (to whom I report) I decided to take one.  University President Bob Bruininks wrote on my behalf to his counterpart at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland to ask that I be permitted to spend about 4 months there exploring questions of interest to the University of Minnesota.  After a considerable delay in responding, the answer came back "no."  The people in the President's office were floored—no one imagined that the chief officer of a major British university, receiving a request from a counterpart at a major American university, would decline the request.  Figuring I had nothing to lose, I wrote an email back directly in April and said the letter had some misconceptions about the demands I would make on the staff and faculty at Edinburgh.  But I didn't think it would have much effect, and it didn't.

            That threw things into a cocked hat.  I began to make arrangements to go to another British university—I had tentative "yeses" from both Manchester and Oxford—when, in late August, the guy who had originally said "no" now said, given the clarifications of my April email, they would welcome my visit and looked forward to it.  So I had to write rather sheepishly to the folks at Manchester and Oxford and tell them I was going to Edinburgh.  Since it was August, however, we could not possibly go for fall semester, so the folks at Edinburgh and I agreed I would come for spring semester.  So in early January we are going off to Scotland for 4½ months.  All of us are going—Pat has taken a leave from work, Elliott will be in a high school in Edinburgh just a few minutes away from the flat where we'll be living, and Krystin and her friend Mike will come along from the Morris campus to do independent study and perhaps an on-line course.  (They will have separate bedrooms.  They also intend to travel around Europe for part of the time, using Eurail and staying in youth hostels.  Mike, who took a year off before going to college, has done this before, so he knows how to handle himself and get around.  We are glad that Krystin has the chance to do some more traveling, and with an experienced male along with her.)

            Our house will be rented to a visiting professor of German from the University of North Carolina, whose visit here will overlap quite neatly with our time in Scotland.  Even so, making the arrangements to leave one's home for that long a time is trying.  Elliott pointed out to me that he has never been away from home for more than 2 weeks; after I thought about it, I told him that I hadn't, either.  I lived in a dorm my senior year in college, but that was here in Minneapolis and I went home to see my parents quite frequently (also to get laundry and escape from dorm food).  Pat, on the other hand, went away to college, from New York to Minnesota, and Krystin, while not out of the state, is gone at Morris for several weeks at a time.  So the two homebodies and the two who have lived away will now all live away.  But since it will be the entire family, I suppose "home" will be where we all are.

            We do hope to do some traveling while we are there.  Besides traveling around Scotland, northern England, and Wales, we'd like to spend a week in Paris and the surrounding area, perhaps return to northern Italy (see below), and if we get frisky, travel over to Norway and Denmark.

            I can't tell you much about Scotland because we've never been there.  All I know is that in winter the cold is bone-chilling (because, as our Scots friend Christine Grant pointed out, Scotland is surround on three sides by ocean and the wind blows constantly across the country) and that when we get there the sun will come up about 9:00 in the morning and set about 3:00 in the afternoon.  So other than being dark, damp, and cold, we should have a great time.  (Seriously, everyone I know who has been to Scotland loves the place and has said we'll have a great time.  We just have to get through the depths of winter.)

* * *

            We went to Italy in October for 2 weeks.  Our good friends of nearly 30 years, Joe and Genie Dixon, decided to celebrate their 60th birthdays by having friends and family, in small groups, come over and stay with them in a villa they rented in Tuscany for the purpose.  Since we don't get invitations like that very often—never have before and probably never will again—we certainly weren't going to turn it down!

            Since we knew long in advance that we were going to Italy, and since we knew Renaissance art history would perforce be a large part of what we would see while there, and since neither of us had taken art history in college or at any time, Pat and I decided to sit in on the introductory, freshman-level art history course at the University during spring semester.  It was great fun, for several reasons.  We learned a great deal of art history, even in this introductory course.  We found it interesting to be back in a classroom with a bunch of 18-19-year-olds. And quite by accident, one of Krystin's best friends was really enrolled for the course.  We found the professor, Karal Ann Marling, to be a great teacher and a hoot besides.  (Marling is an extremely well-known and distinguished historian of popular culture.  She's also a first-rate character.)  Since we sat in the back of the room (trying not to look TOO out of place), we ended up sitting right next to Professor Marling before class began and during the breaks.  We got to know her fairly well, like her a lot, and had her for dinner at one point this past summer.  But most important, we at least learned a little background and context for our travels in Italy and viewing some of the most renowned art in the western world.

            Rather than just stay the 5 days the Dixons were kind enough to invite us for, we of course came over early and stayed after we had been at the villa.  We're too cheap to spend that much money on airline tickets and only go for five days—and besides, that's too far to go for less than a week.  So our rationale went, anyway.  So we went to Florence for a weekend, to the villa for 5 days, back to Florence for another 3 days (where Krystin met us), and then to Rome for 5 days.

            Our group at the villa was mainly good friends of Joe (and their spouses), guys who had graduated from DeLaSalle High School in Minneapolis back in the dark ages (long before I graduated J), plus our friends Scott and Christie Eller (we did graduate the same year, Scott and I from Washburn rather than DeLaSalle).  It was a wonderful group to spend days with—some of them we knew and some we did not. 

            The villa, tucked in the hills of Tuscany about an hour southwest of Florence, was built in 1905 as a hunting lodge.  The lore has it that Mussolini stayed there at one point when he was Il Duce and went hunting.  So who knows—maybe Pat and I have slept in the same bedroom as Mussolini.  What a claim to fame.  We can see why people love Tuscany.  It has to be among the most beautiful places in the world.  Around every corner is a Kodak moment.

            While in Tuscany we took quite a number of day trips while in Tuscany (courtesy largely of our good friends the Ellers, who had a car—we did not—and who drove us all over the place).  To Assisi, to see the church and monastery of St. Francis of same.  Impressive place, especially for a monk who dedicated himself to poverty and helping the downtrodden.  One wonders what he would make of the enormous churches erected where he did his work.  To Lucca, Siena, and Pisa (yup, the tower does indeed lean—and it is merely the bell tower for the Pisa cathedral[1]).  The cathedrals in all three towns were awesome, even compared to St. Peter's.  I find it amazing that these rather small northern Italian towns (50,000 or so, or less) have these fabulous cathedrals that take one's breath away.  To Volterra, the alabaster capital of the world, where we bought Elliott a small crossbow and a steel dagger (which didn't come home in the carry-on luggage, needless to say).  To San Gimignano, which a number of us took several days to figure out how to pronounce correctly.  These are all medieval walled cities—and the walls are still there.  They are immense, both in height and width; I walked up to the top of the Siena wall and found a park with a biking path, trees, and a playground.  The streets are narrow and often still cobblestone; Pat commented that if you closed your eyes, you could hear the clip-clop of the horses as they went through the streets.  And, pointed out another friend, you'd also smell the difference.

            We decided that if the Catholic Church ever really runs into financial difficulties, all it has to do is disassemble one of its small northern Italian cathedrals and sell the art at Christie's or Sotheby's; it would solve its problems.

            Florence was great fun.  It is so interesting, at least for us, to be in places that were very, very old even before the American revolution.  We took several guided walking tours and did the usual tourist obligations, such as going in the Duomo, the massive Florence cathedral, the Uffizi, and the Accademia (to see Michelangelo's "David").[2]  After we got back to Minneapolis, I read Ross King's Brunelleschi's Dome, the story of how Filippo Brunelleschi designed and superintended the construction of the great dome, which is still the largest masonry dome ever built, and without scaffolding.  Our tour guide told us that there have been various engineering studies and computer simulations of the Duomo, all of which demonstrate that the dome cannot be standing.  I don't know if the tour guide's tale is true.  But I can't understand how quite a number of these enormous cathedrals can stand up, so it wouldn't surprise me if it were.

            Krystin went out one night in Florence with the son of a family the Dixons knew because their older son stayed with this Florentine family for a year after college.  The younger brother, Pietro, was in Minneapolis last summer and we had him for dinner; he in turn had us for dinner with his mother (father was out of town).  Krystin was commenting later that when she was out with Pietro and his college friends, they all drank a fair amount of wine but their driving seemed to be just fine.  Then she paused, and added "but how would you know?  All the Italians drive like they're drunk."  She had been observing driving and concluded, accurately, that there seem to be no speed limits, no driving rules, and that one just drives and park wherever one wants.  (The building in which Pietro and his family live is a 5-family dwelling in a building that dates to the 13th Century and which has at various times been a granary, armory, and who knows what else; it is now subdivided into 5 very spacious and attractive homes.  Pietro's mother told us that one point, when the Pazzi banking family was contesting the authority of the Medici—the long-time rulers of Florence—the Medici invited the Pazzi leadership out to the building that is now their house and had them all shot.  Pat looked under the table to see if there were any bloodstains on the floor.  Seemed unlikely, since this group assassination took place about 400+ years ago.)

            Rome was not so great, but our reaction may be a reflection of the fact that we were there the last 4 days of the trip, it was overcast all the time and poured down rain a couple of days, the traffic was terrible and the subway doesn't go anywhere we wanted to (every time they want to dig for a subway, they run into ruins, and that's a problem).  And it was so crowded.  One of our tour guides said they'd been told the number of tourists in October, 2005, was up 30% over October, 2004. 

            St. Peter's might be a great place in which to be awestruck, but it's not when there are approximately 654,000 other tourists from around the world in the church at the same time.  Nor are the Vatican museums much fun when one is being herded through like cattle.  The Raphael Stanze, the apartments of Pope Julius II (who commissioned them from Raphael because he refused to live in the rooms of his predecessor, whom he hated, Alexander VI (Borgia)), were quite wonderful.  He was working on the apartment at the same time Julius had Michelangelo working on the Sistine Chapel ceiling, and it seems likely that Raphael stole in (when Michelangelo was not there) to examine Michelangelo's work.  (Upon returning from Italy, I read also read Michelangelo and the Pope's Ceiling (the story of the Sistine Chapel ceiling, by the same author who wrote Brunelleschi's Dome).  Both were especially interesting because we'd seen both the dome and the ceiling.)  One really does have to look at a book of the pictures of the ceiling in order to appreciate the Sistine Chapel, because the frescoes are so far away from the eye when standing on the floor of the Chapel.  (And Ross King puts to death the tale that Michelangelo laid on his back for 4 years to paint the ceiling.  He didn't.  He stood up.)

            I found it amusing that there are markers in the floor of St. Peter's noting the lengths of the 10 next-largest cathedrals after St. Peter's (which is the largest).  St. Patrick's in New York City is the smallest of the next ten.  But what is this, a little one-upmanship?

            So we saw, in a hurry, some of the great Renaissance works in the Vatican museums, enjoyed the many pieces of sculpture by Bernini, did a couple of tours of Rome and its ruins, and came home.  We may return to northern Italy, where there is much more to see and do, but I doubt we'll head south to Rome again.  (As part of their traveling while we are in Scotland, Krystin plans on traveling with her friend Mike to visit Pietro in Florence.  Don't ask.)

* * *

            Besides being annoyed by failing adhesives, we were bothered by failing appliances as well, at times in retrospect that make us think our trip to Italy was ill-considered.  We left for Italy on a Thursday night; the preceding Monday night it rained about 5 inches where we live in Minneapolis—and our sump pump in the basement decided that was a good time to die.  So we had streams of water running across the basement floor.  (Our long-time plumber came to the rescue and got a new pump installed the next day.)   When we returned two weeks later on a Saturday, we went to bed shortly after we got back.  All I wanted the next morning was a hot shower, in my own bathroom—but, of course, the hot water heater was out.  (An emergency plumber came Sunday morning and repaired it.  So between the sump pump and the hot water heater, we waved goodbye to about a thousand dollars.  What a fun way to spend money.)

* * *

            Friend of mine came up to me during the year and demanded to say something that I'd quote in this letter.  I didn't know what to say. 
           
* * *

(Although this happened a little over a year ago, the story is perhaps still worth relating, for those who didn't know about it.)  We had a quiet Thanksgiving 2004.  On the Monday before Thanksgiving, we took Krystin into the ER at 3:00 a.m.  She had been feeling under the weather since Saturday and even vomited a little Sunday night (when she was supposed to drive back to school at UM-Morris).  We assumed it was a touch of the flu, pretty common at that point in the year.  In the middle of the night she came and woke us up and said she felt very sick.  We called urgent care; they said get her to the ER.

            The ER people immediately put her in medical intensive care.  They knew immediately what the problem was because she had a "fruity" smell to her breath (which we never detected):  ketoacidosis.  Ketoacidosis results from a high level of acid in the blood generated by cells burning fat as a result of astronomically high blood sugar levels and no insulin.  Krystin was not coherent and barely conscious all day on Monday; they had her on two IV drips with insulin and various other liquids.  All the numbers—pulse, blood pressure, respiration—were 75 to 200% above normal.  Her blood sugar levels were in the 400s (normal for non-diabetics and diabetics taking insulin is in the 90-110 range)—but those were down from over 800 when she was admitted.  They don't know how high the number was; their machine only registers "high" when the number exceeds 800.  Pat asked the ICU doctor how Krystin was doing; the doctor told her that they were doing all they could but there was "a chance that she won't make it."  (I only learned about this several days after the fact.)

            So we spent Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday of Thanksgiving week sitting by Krystin's bedside in ICU, watching monitor numbers and quizzing doctors and nurses. 

            By Tuesday she had reconnected with the world, although her monitor numbers were not yet normal.  She told us that because she had felt lousy during the weekend, she had not eaten—and since she had not eaten, she hadn't taken any insulin.  But not eating and not taking insulin does not mean low blood sugar numbers; the result is the opposite.  The doctor (in his mid-30s, perhaps) told her (with Pat present) on Tuesday that "I consider myself young.  But if I had had the level of acid in my blood that you did, I would not have survived."  (I also only learned about this after the fact.)  He said she made it only because she was young, otherwise healthy, and lucky.  In retrospect, I am glad that we did not know at the time that we nearly lost our daughter, and only learned it when she was clearly on the mend.

            Wednesday afternoon she was moved to a regular hospital ward for monitoring for 24 hours; Thanksgiving morning we got to bring her home, pretty much back to normal.  Since our families were doing Thanksgiving dinners at other times during the weekend (due to the usual schedule conflicts with in-laws), we decided that we would have Thanksgiving dinner with only the four of us.  And we all went to bed by about 8:30 that night—Pat and I because we were exhausted from 3 days in the hospital, Krystin from the ordeal, and Elliott because he had spent Wednesday night at a friend's birthday party.

            This episode affected Pat (and Krystin) much more than me because I was basking in unintended ignorance.  I did not understand the depth of the crisis until it had passed, and I do not find it easy to become retrospectively panicked.  By the time I was fully apprised of things, the threat of death had disappeared.

            It was interesting to learn that in ICU, there is one nurse per patient (or occasionally one nurse per two patients, if one is clearly recovering).  We had a lot of time to talk with the nurses, with whom we were extremely impressed.  This episode made me once again think about health-care coverage.  I was extremely glad we have very good coverage; one of the nurses estimated that Krystin's hospital stay would cost between $50,000 and $75,000.  We could not pay that without great financial maneuvering; what on earth would a family with no or inadequate coverage do????  I think we had to pay the $10 co-pay for the doctor visit.

            So our Thanksgiving was small—and much closer than we normally are as a foursome—but we were thankful that we were still a family of four, not three.

            On Monday, November 21, 2005 (well, actually November 22 at 3:00 in the morning), Krystin was working on college papers in her dorm, but took time to email us at that point and recall that it had been exactly a year since we had had to take her in to the ER.  She expressed relief that it had not happened again, and said it would not.  Let us hope so.

            Thanksgiving 2005 was quite different—Pat's family was here, and then on Saturday we went to my brother's for my side.  Krystin was here and quite alive for both.  (So was Elliott, for that matter.)  Too much turkey and dressing, though.  I think I like it best when the dinner is at someone else's house, because then I don't have to eat the damn leftovers for days afterwards.

* * *

            Elliott showed me he has the potential to become a good experimental scientist.  We were talking about the weather and he wondered whether someone born and raised in Tucson, Arizona, who came to Minnesota in the winter would feel as cold or colder than someone who was born and raised in Minnesota, assuming they had on the exact same clothing.  He hypothesized that if he could find two people with the exact same genetic makeup, he could get an answer.  I pointed out that he wanted identical twins but asked how he would measure the sense of cold.  He was stumped by that question, so I suggested one (impossible) possibility would be to have perhaps 100 such sets of identical twins, separated at birth between Tucson and Minneapolis, and to give them each a survey asking them to rate, on a scale of 1-10, how cold they felt at -10 degrees.  If the Tucson group average were 8 and the Minneapolis group average were 5, there would at least be the suggestion that the Tucson group felt colder.  Since there are not 100 sets of identical twins separated at birth, with one of each set in Tucson and one in Minneapolis, we can't do the experiment.

            He also wanted to know if people have physical differences in their body makeup if one compared, for example, Eskimos and Greeks.  The Eskimos have always lived in a cold climate, the Greeks (or natives of any nation close to the equator) in a warm one.  I suspect there has been research along this line, although I haven't looked it up.

* * *

            Remember my recitation of the animals coming and going?  It continued.  At the end of November 2004 we again got rid of the second dog, Abby.  She was sweet—and also psychologically very needy—but she had a terrible urination problem.  After our family room began to smell like a canine outhouse, and she showed no signs of ceasing the behavior, we finally concluded we had to surrender her to the Humane Society.  I am certain she was abused as a puppy, probably by a male (because she always squatted and urinated any time Elliott or I reached to pet her).  We could have put up with the neediness, but not the urine.  I would like to do nasty things to people who do that to animals.  She would have been a perfect pet without the abuse; after it, I am not sure she could ever recover to become a companion animal.

            So 2004 turned out to be a bad year for dogs for us.  Pat gave up and decided she'd just keep the one dog until he dies and then decide whether to find another dog to run with her.  Or so she said.  But then, lo and behold, she managed to find Marla, a 30-pound, year-old black flat-coat retriever.  Marla, after a number of months, seems to be doing OK, and she's both nice and cute, although she needs to get older.  We just aren't used to this puppy energy.  Krystin is not all the fond of Marla but concedes she's better than Abby because she doesn't urinate all over the place.

And we only have a dog, or dogs, to run with Pat twice a week, although they obviously become part of the family.  Late in the year, after recurring abdominal pains (the source of which cannot be identified after MRI, CT scan, and colonoscopy), she decided to stop running to see if that would alleviate the pain.  As I write this, the jury is still out.  So now we have the dogs but not the running that justified having them in the first place.  There's something wrong with this picture.

At least the geckos went to other homes.  Elliott lost interest in them, and since one of Pat's colleagues is a reptile expert (and one of the nation's leading experts on snake venoms), he took them and got them new homes.  (We also learned that our "female" gecko was not a female—and was some quasi-rare species worth a considerable amount of money.  Elliott wanted to know if he could get money retroactively; we told him tough luck.)  Since Elliott had been contributing $1 per week of his allowance to pay for the crickets to feed the geckos, he got himself a raise. 

* * *

There is a simple satisfaction, when picking raspberries, in turning aside leaves and finding a bunch of 5-6 purple berries hanging there, sweet and ready to eat.  The satisfaction wanes, however, after the first 100 times it happens.  By then I was wondering where all these damn berries were coming from.  Somewhat to my surprise, I spent about 6 hours on the 4th of July picking and then freezing 18 pints of raspberries from my little patch next to our garage.  I should have known that spending the Sunday at my cousin's lake place outside Osakis, Minnesota, visiting with my Engstrand cousins, was going to cost me.  At the height of the season, the raspberry bushes demand picking every day.  It was too wet on the 2nd and on the 3rd we were gone to Osakis, so the 4th I got punished.   But I never imagined 18 pints.  The total for the season, from my little patch next to our garage (which only gets about half-day sun) was 63 pints.  I quit after that—I got tired of picking.  I probably left 8-10 pints on the bushes.  I assume the birds enjoyed some of them.

* * *

            Elliott got off a nice line in the grocery store parking lot last spring.  There is a minivan that is almost completely square; I don't recall the manufacturer.  But it literally looks like a stretched cube.  Elliott commented "nice box.  Wonder where the car is that comes with it."  It really is ugly.

* * *

            I had to travel to professional meetings (Friday-Saturday or Thursday-Saturday) three times towards the end of the year—the first weekend in November, the third weekend in November, and the first weekend in December.  When I was young, unmarried, and un-traveled, I thought these trips were great fun and exciting.  Now I regard them entirely as a pain in the rump.  They were all useful and productive meetings, but the motel rooms look all the same—and I sleep just as badly in all of them.  Flying has become such a hassle that it is almost more trying than it is worth.  The one great personal benefit from one of the trips, to Philadelphia, was that I got to have dinner with friends of very long standing, Bob Antila and Denise Ulrich.  Besides finding this wonderful little restaurant, the three of us had one of the most delightful dinner conversations among old friends that I've probably had in 20 years.

* * *

            A few selected quotes to end the year, some of which a number of you may have already seen, cribbed from emails from friends.

            "As democracy is perfected, the office of president represents, more and more closely, the inner soul of the people.  On some great and glorious day the plain folks of the land will reach their heart's desire at last and the White House will be adorned by a downright moron."   H.L. Mencken (1880 - 1956)

"The tiniest bit of truth made credible the greatest lies."  Jeffrey Eugenides, Middlesex.

"Should any political party attempt to abolish social security, unemployment insurance, and eliminate labor laws and farm programs, you would not hear of that party again in our political history.  There is a tiny splinter group, of course, that believes that you can do these things.  Among them are a few Texas oil millionaires, and an occasional politician or businessman from other areas.  Their number is negligible and they are stupid."  President Dwight D. Eisenhower, 1952

"History teaches that war begins when governments believe the price of aggression is cheap."  President Ronald Reagan

"If a free society cannot help the many who are poor, it cannot save the few who are rich."  President John F. Kennedy, inaugural address, January 20, 1961

"To announce that there must be no criticism of the president, or that we are to stand by the president right or wrong, is not only unpatriotic and servile, but is morally treasonable to the American public."  President Theodore Roosevelt

"A little patience, and we shall see the reign of witches pass over, their spells dissolve, and the people, recovering their true sight, restore their government to its true principles. It is true that in the meantime we are suffering deeply in spirit, and incurring the horrors of a war and long oppressions of enormous public debt.  If the game runs sometimes against us at home we must have patience till luck turns, and then we shall have an opportunity of winning back the principles we have lost, for this is a game where principles are at stake."  Thomas Jefferson, 1798, after the passage of the Sedition Act

My best to you for the season and for 2006; may it be a good year for you.


[1] All of the cathedrals we saw had a baptistery (the babies had to be baptized before they could enter the cathedral, so the baptisms took place in a separate building) and a bell tower.  We climbed up various of them, including the bell towers of Pisa and Florence.  It is the baptistery of the Florence cathedral that has the "Gates of Paradise" (so named by Michelangelo when he first say them).
[2] We also saw, while in Rome, Bernini's "David."  I actually liked Bernini's better than Michelangelo's.

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