Friday, December 10, 2010

2010 annual letter




December, 2010

Hello to my family and friends,

            I'll start with an update on my life; those of you local who know me well are already aware of much of this.  Shortly after I sent out my letter last year, I had another date.  (I had had lots of dates over the preceding two years.  As far as I can tell from my calendars, I dated 30 women over that period, and some of them I went out with twice or three times.  But it wasn't exactly a hectic dating life:  Over about 30 months I went out perhaps 40 times.)  A woman contacted me through match.com, the Internet dating service I used during 2007-09.  She knew who I was because she also worked at the University, but I did not know her.  We met in Dinkytown in early December and had a glass of wine.  It seemed to go fine, from my point of view, and I later asked her if she'd like to go to the University President's annual holiday gathering at Eastcliff (the University President's residence) for the people who work in offices that report to his (mine does).  She agreed.

            We went out a third time, and a fourth, and have been going out ever since.  She later confessed that her first date with me was the first date she'd had since getting divorced earlier that summer and she was so nervous she could hardly get a complete sentence out of her mouth.  (She went out on another date with another guy a few nights after our first date, she also told me later, and couldn't get across the parking lot fast enough to get away when it was over.  I assured her it was doubtless because she was so impressed with me  J)

            So, as a number of you who are local friends know, Kathy and I have been together ever since.  It is wonderful to be paired, to have a significant other, as anyone in a long-term marriage or relationship knows, someone to whom one is deeply attached.  So this is a happy letter, unlike the ones of the last couple of years.  The ironic aspect of this development is that I'm now attached to a woman who works in the same BUILDING I do at the University and has for a number of years.  So after dating women from all over the metropolitan area, I end up with someone down 4 floors.

Kathy has now met most all my friends, and still likes me.  She's even agreed to take on the task of learning how to play bridge (fortunately, she's a card player from way back, so playing a game with a deck of cards is not an alien experience, although bridge is a challenge for anyone to learn).  In return—although obviously it was not a bargain struck, just happenstance—I agreed to "learn" opera.  I've always been interested in opera but never got around to pursuing it.  Kathy grew up with it, so the music from operas is second nature for her.  Now we go to many of the Met Opera simulcasts and, based on the two I went to last year, I'm glad we do.  We have learned we share many interests in common so things seem to be working out just hunky-dory.  Kathy also makes jewelry.  I do not.  I just write.

Interestingly, there is a (remote) possibility that we are very distant cousins.  Her last name (Jensen) is the same as my Danish great-grandmother's name, and our forbearers came from the same region of Denmark.  One imagines, however, that even in the 19th century there were a lot of Jensens in Denmark.  We also both share German ancestors whose name was Pagel.  Unfortunately, neither of us has sufficient information about our ancestors to be able to find out if there is any kinship between us, however far removed it might be on the family tree.

Fortunately, the kids also like Kathy and she likes them, which is a relief.  (I had told the kids, very shortly after the divorce, that I would be dating and that I did not intend to remain single for the rest of my life, but that one of my criteria for continuing any relationship was that she had to like the two of them as well as me.  I like to think they were reassured by that, so they had no difficulties accepting my dating.  I don't like to think about what I would have done had I fallen madly in love with a woman who didn’t like my kids—but I probably would have quit seeing her.) 

So my social life, which had been rather barren in the last couple of years, was suddenly quite full.

* * *

            Perhaps a month after I met Kathy, I decided I was confident enough about the two of us being together that I asked her if she'd consider a trip to Sweden with me.  A faculty friend of mine and his wife, Russell and Ellen Luepker, own a summer cottage on the southeast coast of Sweden and he had told me a couple of years ago that I was welcome to use it any time they were not there.  I hadn't taken him up on the offer previously because I'm not fond of traveling by myself.  Kathy said "yes" (which took some courage on her part, I have to say), so we planned the trip—and took it in mid-June.  This was really a commitment for her, because I had frequent-flier miles to use for my ticket; she had to pay for hers.

            I am (in)famous (with my kids) for planning the details of trips abroad in great detail—and trying to fill up every waking hour with activities (mostly because if I go that darn far, I want to see everything there is to see!).  Shortly before Kathy and I left, we had my cousin Mae over for dinner, and at the dinner table Krystin asked if I had planned my usual hour-by-hour itinerary.  Unusually for me, in this case I let Kathy do almost all the planning—and she did a great job.  (She's traveled abroad herself a number of times, so this was not a novel experience for her.)  It turns out that Kathy had a friend who lives just outside Copenhagen, a woman who is from Minnesota, worked at the University (where Kathy met her), and who had since met and married a Dane and moved to Denmark.  Moreover, because Kathy is Danish, our trip was slated for seven days in Sweden and six in Denmark.

            My one regret about the trip was that we didn't inform Kathy's mother and uncle earlier that we were going.  Her uncle, it turns out, is acquainted with the queen of Denmark, and had he had enough notice, he could perhaps have arranged tea with the queen.  Alas, it didn't happen.

            After the usual hassle of airplane travel these days, we arrived in Copenhagen.  It was a case, as the children's book title goes, of planes, trains, and automobiles:  We flew to Copenhagen (closer to the cottage than Stockholm), took a train to Malmö in Sweden, and rented a car to drive to the cottage.  The biggest pain was getting out of Malmo, which is Sweden's second-largest city:  We got terrible directions from the Avis rep before we left and spent half an hour trying to find our way out.  And we only found the highway we were looking for by accident.  This was a trip different from the ones I have usually taken because it was spent in the hinterlands rather than big cities. 

            As drove through southern Sweden, and came to the cottage, it became clear to us why Swedish emigrants settled in Minnesota.  It was the same landscape:  Gently rolling farmlands, occasional clumps of trees, occasional small towns.  Even the bugs and birds and squirrels were almost all the same.  (But not many mosquitoes.)  I could have been driving across western Minnesota.  And the cottage is nestled in a lightly-forested area of pines and some deciduous trees, similar to the part of middle Minnesota where the prairies meet the pine forests of the north.  Of course, then the Scandinavian immigrants got hit with a Minnesota winter, far worse than anything those who come from southern Sweden or Denmark ever saw in their homeland (Kathy's friend in Copenhagen said the temperature there rarely gets much below the mid-20s (F).  The temperatures here can get 40-50 degrees colder than that.  It must have been a shock, and I have sometimes wondered why my Danish and Swedish forbearers didn't head south about 500 miles once they'd been through a Minnesota winter.  Especially in the 1880s, when there was no indoor plumbing or central heating.  And probably a sod shanty to live in the first year or so.  They were hardier folks than we are now, I guess.)

 Kathy and me at the cottage in Sweden
           
Although there were other homes/cottages in the area where we were staying that we could see through the trees, there were few people in them at the time.  The "summer" season doesn't start until July 1 in Sweden.  So it was extremely quiet, very unlike living in a large city—all we could hear was the wind whistling through the trees and the birds singing.  Well, except for the first couple of nights, we kept hearing this distant "boom" about dinner time, like the sound of distant fireworks.  We later learned, from Swedish friends of the Luepkers, Lennart and Ann-Sofi, that just down the coast from where we were staying—the cottage is just a couple of blocks off the Baltic Ocean—is the Swedish Navy's practice bombardment area.  It wasn't disturbing, and it never lasted long, but it sure mystified us until we learned what was making the noise.
           
The one thing that struck us was the light.  We knew, intellectually, that when one goes north, the days are longer in summer.  The location of the cottage is several hundred miles north of Minneapolis.   We were nonetheless startled when, having a nightcap before bed on the porch and talking, I would ask Kathy what time it was.  It was broad daylight, but it was 11:00 at night!  I also learned that the birds start singing at 3:45 a.m., when the sun comes up.

            The area of Sweden we were in was SkÃ¥ne, the southernmost province of Sweden.  The best I can do on conveying the pronunciation in English in written form is "skoona," but you have to curl your lips for the "oo" part of it.  I kept hearing the word, and finally asked a waitress in a restaurant how to say it.  She said it, I said it, she said it, I said it, and I still didn't have it right.  Still don't.  There are words in Swedish, particularly place names, that I finally gave up on and used some watered-down English version. 

            One aspect of the trip to which neither of us was sure how we'd react was being completely disconnected from the Internet.  We made a conscious decision not to bring our laptops (and we didn't have international service on our cell phones, so we didn't bring those, either).  It turned out that being disconnected is quite relaxing.  We didn't track the news, or Facebook, or emails, or our work (the last of which, for me, is a constant temptation).  We felt no urge to go look at a computer and we didn't miss it.  We just talked and traveled and enjoyed our own company—something I am not sure youngsters today know how to do.  Just to stay in touch with our kids (Kathy has a son the same age as Elliott), we occasionally went into small-town libraries and used the free Internet service.  That worked fine and the world held itself together without our constantly being connected.  (I am not contending that I wish to be disconnected permanently from the web, only that it was very pleasant to take a vacation from it.)

            About 3 hours north of where we were staying is the "Kingdom of Glass," an area where most of the major Swedish glass manufacturers have their plants—and stores.  We visited quite a number of them, and the result was that our carry-on luggage weighed about 80 pounds when we got them all packed to go home.  We visited a couple with familiar names—Orrefors and Kosta-Boda—and some with names I did not know—Skruf, Bergdala, Sea, Afors.  I didn't really "need" any of this glassware, but I know I'll never get back to that area and it is fun to have stuff from the places they're made.  The kids can split it all up when I'm gone.  (Or, as Elliott declares with a smile, "EBay."  And even though they gave me a hard time about buying more glassware, they were still curious to see it all.)

            We had an adventure with Swedish law enforcement.  Before we left, we met with the Luepkers (who live about 8 houses from me) to get the key to the cottage, driving directions, and general hints and information.  Russell warned us, in a rather ominous tone, that "if you drink and drive in Sweden, you WILL do jail time."  We learned once there that the legal alcohol limit in Sweden for driving is .02, compared to .08 in Minnesota, or about one low-alcohol beer.  When we were coming back from visiting the glass places, we stopped in Karlskrona on the south coast to eat dinner.  We each had one beer and then a rather substantial Italian dinner.  About an hour and half down the road, on what passes for a freeway in Sweden, we were pulled over.  But it wasn't just us; it was a random stop and EVERYONE was being pulled over and required to take a breathalyzer test.  Kathy was driving, but we were both petrified.  The policewoman had Kathy breath into the gadget; it didn't work the first time but we both thought, when she asked Kathy to do it again, that she wanted to check to be sure before she nailed us.  But apparently Kathy simply hadn't breathed deeply enough; after she did it again, the policewoman showed Kathy the screen (Kathy had no idea what was on it, she was so nervous) and smiled and waved us back on the road.  I knew, intellectually, that there was no way her blood alcohol level could be above .02 after only one beer and 90 minutes later, but that didn't prevent us both from being terrified at Kathy facing jail time.  (I told her later that I would have come and visited her in jail J)

            Because of all the driving we'd done that day, I finally had to fill up the gas tank on the car.  I spent more on filling the gas tank than I had on glass.  There is a flat 25% tax on all goods and services (although it's built into the price of everything, rather than added on at the cash register).  We could see where some of the money is going:  There was no such thing as a pothole on any road we drove on, including the quaternary roads we drove on in some small towns that were no wider than my dining room table.  (If there are primary and secondary highways, and tertiary roads, surely there must be quaternary roads, and some of the ones we were on fell in that category.)  All the roads were kept up perfectly.

            As we drove (a great deal) around the Swedish countryside, we were impressed by how neat and clean it was.  The farms were neat, the houses were neat, the small towns were neat.  Almost every scene was from a postcard.  No rusted cars or appliances sitting on lawns or driveways, no junk anywhere, and no litter to be seen.  Either they have incredibly efficient crews to pick up litter or the Swedes are an extraordinarily neat and tidy people (at least out in the country).  I suspect it's the latter.

In Simrishamn eating my aggakaka

            Another thing that impressed us was the presentation of food in restaurants.  No matter where we ate—fancier restaurant or small-town café we'd wander into—each meal was a work of art in addition to being extremely good.  Scandinavian food is famous for being white and boring, but we didn't find that to be true.  Kathy took pictures of many of our meals because they were so exquisite in appearance.   The only time we had a problem with eating while doing our traveling around was in Växjö.  Most restaurants in most smallish towns don't open until noon, we discovered, and by mid-morning that day we were ravenous.  So we broke down and ate at McDonalds, which was open.  And crowded.  Same lousy fast food as here, but it didn't matter because we were starving.

            Not only did the restaurants mostly not open until noon, the stores and museums are only open from 10:00 – 5:00.  (And many not on Monday, so that knocked out almost an entire day.)  Our tourist activities were thus limited to those hours.  I suspect the shops and other establishments in the big cities do not have such limited hours, but we were in small-town Sweden before the tourist season begins in an area that's not that heavily touristed anyway, so we had to make do.

            When we were living in Scotland in 2006, we took a trip with Elliott to Oslo and Stockholm.  In one of those cities (I don't recall which), Elliott commented that he felt like he'd come home—he felt very comfortable there.  I agreed with him.  I don't know that that sentiment had anything to do with the fact that I'm half Danish & Swedish, and he's a large part Norwegian as well as Swedish and Danish, but I felt the same way when we were in Sweden and Denmark on this trip, too.  So did Kathy.  I suppose it was helped by the fact that virtually everyone spoke at least some English, and most spoke it quite well.  It probably also had to do with the fact that the country looked just like home and people looked just like us.  As someone who grew up surrounded by Norwegian culture, none of this seemed very alien.  (Yes, neither of my parents had a drop of Norwegian blood in them, but they belonged to the Sons of Norway, which apparently didn't mind Swedes and Danes too much, and had lots of friends who are/were Norwegian.  Some of my own friends are Norwegian and retain a small bit of the culture.  So even though it was Sweden, not Norway, it didn't seem to matter.)

            About the sixth day of the trip I realized I was relieved about one major worry.  When we were in Scotland, and Krystin and her friend Mike were about to leave for 5 weeks on the continent traveling around and staying in youth hostels, I warned them that being together 24/7 might make them get on each other's nerves and come to detest one another.  Even the most happily- and longest-married couples I know do not spend every hour of every day together, which maybe why they are long and happily married.  (Mike and Krystin, of course, were skeptical, but it did happen.  By mid-way through their travels they could hardly abide one another's presence.  The end of the story, fortunately, is that they got over it when we all got back home and they remain good friends.)  I certainly remembered my own counsel to Krystin when Kathy and I planned this trip.  But we got along famously, and the few moments of irritation that occurred (like thinking to myself while driving the wrong way on some highway, "why can't you read that damn map?") passed within seconds.  Kathy said her reaction was the same.  (And in the interest of fairness, I must concede—as Kathy pointed out when she read what I had written—that a couple of times she was driving and I was reading maps and I also got us going the wrong way on some road.  But that's different.)

  
 In front of Fredericksborg Slot

            We left Sweden and went to Copenhagen, so trains and automobiles but no planes.  All the time we were in Sweden it was never warm; perhaps it hit 70° once or twice; sometimes it rained and often it was windy.  When we arrived in Copenhagen, I'm guessing it was in the low 50s or maybe even high 40s, windy, and overcast with occasional drizzle.  This was the middle of June.

            We visited a number of castles in Denmark, most of which were rather pale imitations of castles compared to ones one sees them in Britain or on the continent.  But one huge one outside Copenhagen, Fredericksborg Slot, was enormous and impressive, built largely by Christian IV between 1602 and 1620.  It is enormous, and now is a great national museum.  We had 90 minutes there; I could have used a day.

            Everyone we knew in the U.S. who'd been to the Copenhagen area told us we had to go to Louisiana.  It's a small modern-art museum north of Copenhagen set in beautiful grounds next to the water.  I'm not a big modern art fan, but this was an exquisite little museum and I even enjoyed much of the art.  

 At the Mons Klint (white cliffs)

            I would wager that most people do not know that the south coast of the island on which Copenhagen sits has large white chalk cliffs, similar to the more-famous white cliffs of Dover on the south coast of England.  Kathy found them in her explorations on the web, so we drove down there to stay overnight and see them.  We walked from the parking lot down to the ocean and the cliffs.  It was a long, twisting wooden staircase, and when we walked up we counted the steps:  497.  It was a little unnerving being at the base of these enormous cliffs, seeing the rock everywhere, and reading the signs that rocks fall down off and on all the time.  I could just see myself dodging some boulder falling down the cliff.  Or worse.  But nothing happened, so we went back to our B&B and sat outside for a cocktail looking at a farm field and the back side of the cliffs, listening only to the birds.

            One castle we visited, Egeskov Slot, is privately-owned.  A large manor home rather than a castle, on the grounds were buildings that housed rather odd collections:  Motorcycles dating back to the early 20th Century, cars of the same vintage (which were interesting), and emergency-rescue vehicles also from the early 20th Century.  Who collects this stuff? 

 Kathy outside a remote bed and breakfast in Denmark

            We drove across much of Denmark, visited a number of museums and parks, did a little shopping, and drove back to Copenhagen to spend one day in a big city before we came home.  A boat tour of Copenhagen revealed a number of beautiful buildings (e.g., opera house) that one does not readily see by walking.  The day walking around Copenhagen was the only day we were actually rather warm.  A good part of the last night of the trip was re-packing so we could get all our glassware and other purchases safely arranged for transit.  I really don't have a lot to say about Denmark.  It is a very pleasant country, very similar to Sweden in the countryside.  It is, in my view, an innocuous country.

            I did conclude that my friend Ann's cousin was right.  We met him for dinner in Oslo when we visited in 2006.  He explained that the Norwegians believe they speak the most "pure" version of the three Scandinavian languages and they think of the Danes as speaking Norwegian with a mouth full of potatoes.  After this trip I concluded he was right; Danish is a mushy language with a lot of odd letters.  With my high-school and college (and very rusty) German, I figured I could identify one in a hundred Swedish words.  Danish was hopeless; my chances of figuring out what the English equivalent was was about one in a million.  I did not realize how far removed from German the two languages are.

            As anyone who travels by air realizes, airport "security" is a farce.  Sometimes we were checked through with barely a glance at our carry-on luggage; in Copenhagen they picked through every item in the suitcases, disarranging all the glassware we had so neatly packed.  Passport control was equally silly; there was huge line to get through in Copenhagen, and when I got up to the booth, the guy glanced at my passport for about 1/5 of a second and waved me through.

            So there's the trip.  We had a wonderful time.  Won't ever go back to any of those places, I suspect, because my list of places to visit on the planet is too long and time and budget are too short. 

* * *
           
            Elliott all his life has been pretty healthy, only the occasional cold.  We left for Sweden on Thursday.  The following Saturday he had a headache that felt like an earache and he was having trouble swallowing because his tonsils were enlarged.  By Sunday morning he felt so bad his mother took him to the ER, with a diagnosis of mono.  When he went back in for a check on Tuesday, they gave him a penicillin derivative for strep throat.  A week later he broke out in a terrible rash all over his body, an allergic reaction to the antibiotic.  By the time we got home that Saturday at 2:00 a.m. (late because of plane delays), on Sunday the rash had started to go away.  After being there for him all his life, the one time he gets sick I'm across the Atlantic.  I felt bad, but he said later he didn't think anything of it.  I guess for the two weeks we were gone he pretty much slept but for an hour up and around now and then.  But he recovered.

* * *

Before we left, I suggested to Elliott and Krystin that we go out to eat for a "farewell" dinner.  I suggested taking them to Forepaugh's, a late-19th-Century mansion renovated to be a restaurant.  The menu had recently been updated and it came highly recommended.  In response to taking them there, Krystin send me back an email:  "Elliott and I are simple folk.  Why do you like to go to places where we have no idea what half the things on the menu are, and they use such strange combinations of foods in dishes??  Here I was thinking we'd just go to Pepitos or something!"

Since I was buying, I persuaded them to go to Forepaugh's.  They conceded afterward that the menu was fine and they both got food they liked.  I suppose I shouldn't complain that they don't want me to take them out to "fancier" restaurants—saves on the wallet—but they ought to have the experiences once in a while.  Jeez.

* * *

            Interesting to me, last summer I stumbled across an article from ScienceDaily titled "Internet Access at Home Increases the Likelihood That Adults Will Be in Relationships, Study Finds."  It found that "adults who have Internet access at home are much more likely to be in romantic relationships than adults without Internet access. . . .  Although prior research on the social impacts of Internet use has been rather ambiguous about the social cost of time spent online, our research suggests that Internet access has an important role to play in helping Americans find mates."  The authors also found that "the Internet is the one social arena that is unambiguously gaining importance over time as a place where couples meet."  They also said the Internet is on the way to replacing friends in finding partners.  I'm living testimony to the accuracy of that research!

* * *

I learned two new technologies this year, something I'm not that good at.  I do it when I have to.  The first was the Ipod.  My doctor, my therapist (both for a couple of years), and now Kathy had been bugging me to join a fitness club.  I've known for years I should do something obnoxious like exercise, but I always shared the view of the President of the University of Chicago 1929-45, Robert Hutchins:  "Whenever I get the urge to exercise, I lie down on the sofa in my office and it passes quickly."  I know I am at an age, however, when I should at least get some cardiovascular workout, and walking across campus every day doesn't do it. 

So I finally broke down and joined the local outfit, as did Kathy and Elliott.  Well, if you're going to do all those things, it's best to be distracted, Elliott assured me, so gave me his cast-off Ipod.  He also had to show me how to get music from my CDs to my Ipod, which I did.  So now I get on the elliptical and the treadmill and push on the weight machines with Mozart and Haydn and Bach in my ears.  Sigh.

 Krystin in Korea

My second technology acquisition was Skype.  Early this summer Krystin decided she was going to seek a position teaching English in South Korea.  A friend of hers from the University had gotten a job doing it, and after a bit she decided it was a good idea.  The economy is lousy and she couldn't find a job, so this would be an interesting experience.  She went through all the rigmarole to be considered, including taking the bus to Chicago to go to the South Korean consulate to get her visa approved.  (They interview everyone, but Krystin said it took about 10 minutes, during which they asked her about her interests and her background and then told her she'd make a good teacher and wished her luck.)

She was originally scheduled to go on July 30 or 31.  Then, after the Korean consulate had given her its stamp of approval, the director of the school asked her to come on July 21.  This was on July 15.  Suddenly things were a rush.  I asked Krystin how she felt; she sent me a text message saying "I'm sad and flustered and panicky and nervous and excited all at the same time.  I'm not ready to go yet!"

So on July 20 Elliott and I—he was a good sport to go along—took Krystin to the airport at 4:00 in the morning.  We got her checked in and left her standing in the security line.  I was a basket case the rest of the day.  There were so many things that could go wrong (especially on a flight that went through Denver and San Francisco en route to Seoul)—her luggage would get lost, the guy wouldn't be there to pick her up, she'd get lost in Seoul, whatever.  I knew perfectly well that Krystin is a competent adult who traveled all over the continent with her buddy Mike, arranged hostels, got to places they needed to get—but European culture is not so dissimilar from ours.  Anyway, once a dad, always a dad, I guess, and I was worrying the entire day until I was in touch with her.

The night before she left, Kathy suggested we try Skype, so we all downloaded it on our computers and talked to one another from different rooms.  Worked like a charm.  As is usually the case for me, however, simple though it is, I managed to not get it to work and Krystin had to get it going for me.  Krystin skyped me as soon as she got to her hotel room to let me know everything was fine.  I was enormously relieved.  (For those of you unacquainted with Skype, with it one can talk to someone and also have a live picture on the computer monitor—it's the equivalent of a telephone with a TV camera, except that it's through a computer rather than a telephone.)

Krystin caught an octopus
 
Skype has been a godsend.  Krystin and I talk every day, or every other day, and she keeps me posted on what she's doing and how the teaching is going.  That I can both see and hear her makes it almost like she's here.  It's amazing to me that it's free.  (The only drawback is that there is a lag between the movement of the mouth and hearing the sound—I get the words and then a couple of seconds later I see the facial expression.  I suppose it is tough to get around the laws of physics, but my friend Burt Shapiro wondered why all these whiz-bang technology folks can't build in a delay so that the sound and visual arrive at the same time.)  But it's nice to be in touch with her regularly, hear about her adventures (and see her photos on Facebook and read her blog), and know she's doing fine and having a good time.  I suspect it helps stave off homesickness for her, too—she said as much after a week, although that was a little too soon to be homesick.

I commented to Elliott, when we were driving back from the airport in the dark, that I thought Krystin was very brave, because I doubt I would have gone off on a venture like this by myself.  Elliott agreed and said he wouldn't, either.  He also observed, as had I to friends before she left, that she left Minneapolis a "big girl" and that she's going to come back a young woman.

I also seem to have acquired a new verb, to skype.

As I finish composing this message in early December, I confess to being deeply worried about Krystin being in South Korea. The recent flare-up between North and South is a repetition of incidents that have taken place for the last 50+ years. What worries me is that the recent leaks of U.S. diplomatic documents suggest that China, North Korea's backer, is prepared to see a unified Korea. The North Korean leadership may see that as a death knell for them, and may be inclined to do something dramatic to preserve itself—like attack South Korea and try to take it over. The leader of North Korea is not someone one admires for rational foreign policy, or for his government, and he could very well do something egomaniacal, like invade the South. If that should happen, I would fear for Krystin's life. All I can do is keep my fingers crossed that nothing happens. I have toyed with the idea of telling her to come home, but thus far have not done so. If North Korea invades, of course, then it will be too late. (North Korea has the 4th largest standing army in the world, I believe, and I read somewhere that even military experts concede that if North Korea launched a surprise attack, its troops would be well into the South before any effective response could be mounted. And Cheonan, where Krystin is teaching, is only about an hour from the border with North Korea.)

* * *

            There is one more technology I may have to take up, the Kindle.  Both Krystin and Kathy have one and they love it.  I commented to Elliott the other night that with the Kindle and its progeny and with improvements that will certainly come, mine may be the last generation that has a room with shelves full of books.  I suspect that college students will soon download and read their texts from the web, never accumulating (and re-selling some of) all those course books.  Barnes & Noble will likely be in trouble.  I don't know; I just can't fathom giving up books.  But maybe they're going to go the way of the vinyl record.

            In that same vein, after I wrote the preceding paragraph, there appeared an article in The Chronicle of Higher Education about the "Techonomy conference."  At the gathering, Bill Gates predicted that colleges and universities will, in five years, need "to be less place-based."  (Ho hum.  That prediction has been made repeatedly over the last 20 years, but the University of Minnesota can't build residence halls fast enough to accommodate the demand, even now.)  At the same event, "another tech luminary predicted that printed books will soon be rare luxury items, and e-books will be the norm.  That prediction came from Nicholas Negroponte, chairman emeritus of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's Media Lab and leader of the One Laptop Per Child effort to build low-cost laptops for education." 

* * *

            As Elliott and I are wont to do from time to time, one night in early August  we sat and chatted for a couple of hours about everything under the sun.  One subject we spent some time on was what his major in college might be.  All his life, since he was cognizant enough to think about such things, he has intended to go into the video-game design industry.  He is signed up as a design major.  He's a good artist and he could develop a story line for a game.  But he has learned, in taking art classes, that while he loves to draw (and spends time doing it), he does NOT like drawing on demand.  Then it is no fun for him, he related.  So the appeal of game design has diminished considerably and he's thinking about what other major he might pursue.  The class he enjoyed most, by far, his first semester of college was psychology, so he's taking another this fall.

            What I found most interesting (and startling), however, was his decision to find out whether there is an "introduction to the law" course.  His mother and his sister and I have for several years told him he should not discount the possibility of going to law school because he loves to argue.   He has always stoutly resisted the idea, but he grumped in our chat that so many people (OTHER than his mother and father) have told him he should consider being a lawyer that he's at least going to think about it.  I think this is a great idea.  Krystin, upon learning of this revelation in an email I sent to her in South Korea, wrote back that "that boy just loves to argue, and even if he's wrong, he'll argue so that he makes you think you're wrong, too."  So fair warning to those of you who are my lawyer friends:  I may send Elliott to talk with you about the legal profession in the next few years. 

* * *

            Some of you may have noted the hilarious news report last spring that while money buys a little happiness, sex buys more.  David Blanchfield, CBE and professor of economics at Dartmouth, reported that on average, the amount of happiness bought by going from sex less than once a month to at least once a month is roughly equivalent to about $40,000 of annual income. Diminishing returns from sex do set in after that, but some is a lot better than none.  He advises:  "A couple of hot dates will probably do more for your sense of well-being than a higher bonus.  Money isn't everything.  Go and raise your happiness.  Do it for the good of the country."

* * *

            Simon Heffer, Associate Editor of The Daily Telegraph in Britain, wrote a column to readers on style notes.  Among other things, he wrote that "Some Americanisms keep slipping in, usually when we are given agency copy to re-write and do an inadequate job on it. There is no such verb as "impacted", and other American-style usages of nouns as verbs should be avoided (authored, gifted etc). Maneuver is not spelt that way in Britain.  We do not have lawmakers: we might just about have legislators, but better still we have parliament.  People do not live in their hometown; they live in their home town, or even better the place where they were born."  The Brits also, of course, put their commas outside quotation marks, which Americans do not.  (I should note that Heffer has a reputation as being very conservative on politics and social issues.)

            The Random House Dictionary says that "impact" as a verb is acceptable for formal use.  The American Heritage Dictionary, which contains usage notes, contains this comment about impact:

Usage Note: The use of impact as a verb meaning "to have an effect" often has a big impact on readers.  In our 2001 survey, 85 percent of the Usage Panel disapproved of the construction to impact on, as in the sentence "These policies are impacting on our ability to achieve success"; fully 80 percent disapproved of the use of impact as a transitive verb in the sentence "The court ruling will impact the education of minority students."  It is unclear why this usage provokes such a strong response, but it cannot be because of novelty. Impact has been used as a verb since 1601, when it meant "to fix or pack in," and its modern, figurative use dates from 1935.  It may be that its frequent appearance in the jargon-riddled remarks of politicians, military officials, and financial analysts continues to make people suspicious.  Nevertheless, the verbal use of impact has become so common in the working language of corporations and institutions that many speakers have begun to regard it as standard.  It seems likely, then, that the verb will eventually become as unobjectionable as contact is now, since it will no longer betray any particular pretentiousness on the part of those who use it.

I wonder if the Usage Panel would have the same views nine years later, or if they would have been impacted by the ever-increasing use of impact as a verb.  Since I tend to the curmudgeonly in my writing, except for the preceding sentence, you will never see "impact" as a verb in anything from me!

* * *

Kathy and Elliott and I went to see the movie "Inception," one of my rare movie-going evenings.  As those of you who have seen it know, it's about manipulating dreams.  We were chatting afterwards and thought about that old question, if you die in a dream, do you die in real life?  I looked up dream research; the answer, from Professor G. William Domhoff at the University of California, Santa Cruz, who does dream research, is "No; or rather, you're no more likely to die while dreaming than any other time.  The rumor that 'if you die in your dreams, you'll really die' is completely false."  So there's my contribution to your knowledge base this year.

And while I'm on the topic of dreams:  I remember very few dreams, but in recent years some of the ones I do remember have simply been annoying.   Not nightmares or bad dreams, or happy dreams, just dull and irritating, like dreaming about adding up columns of numbers or unpacking boxes or moving furniture.  I can recall awakening and thinking I sure was glad to be out of a dream that was irritating because it was so tedious.   I wonder if this is peculiar to me or part of advancing age.   I choose not to believe that my dreams are symptomatic of my life.

* * *

            I suppose it is inevitable that these letters will on occasion mark the passing of a good friend.  I did so last year with Bob Antila.  That is painful enough.  It is even more painful when my daughter is confronted with the death by suicide of one her close friends.  Because Krystin was in Korea when it happened, she felt the sadness and grief while separated from her other friends (although they were all in touch on Facebook).  I was affected by the suicide as well because I knew the young woman reasonably well—she had spent time at our house when Krystin was in high school and college and I had given her rides to the University when she and Krystin were taking classes on the Minneapolis campus.  I am aware that youth suicide takes place all the time, but knowing of it in the abstract and knowing someone who actually commits suicide are quite different things (at least for me).  I felt bad for Krystin and for the young woman's family.

* * *

            Elliott's doing well at MCTC.  He thoroughly enjoys it and gets peeved when he gets anything less than an A in a course or on an assignment.  What a dramatic change from high school, where he could have cared less.  He did say to me at one point after classes began this fall that he would have been a much better student in high school if the classes had been as interesting as his college classes are.  That's the first time I've ever heard him say that his high-school classes were boring.  That explains quite a bit.

            We sat one night in September and talked about the content of his current classes.  I learned about the effect of first-world-country consumption practices, particularly food, on third-world countries, about what infants and newborns can perceive and not, how one learns to write a research paper in the age of the Internet, and the novelty of drawing on different kinds of surfaces with different media.  His research paper will be on the sex differences in the playing of video games, so he's got to find out what research has been done and develop hypotheses to explain the significant differences.  Even though I am long out of school (thank heavens), I find it extremely educational to have these conversations with him, especially when he's taking courses that I never took.  I'm learning a lot!

            Several weeks later I learned more that was quite interesting.  According to his developmental psychology instructor, there are four styles of parenting, divided on scales of control and warmth/support.  So parents can be:  (1) high control, high warmth (considered the best because it sets standards for behavior but in a warm and supportive environment); (2) high control, low warmth (authoritarian cold parents); (3) low control, high warmth (you raise little rebels); and (4) low control, low warmth (indifferent or neglectful parents).  I asked Elliott where he put me; he said high warmth, moderate control.  I was glad to know that (maybe he wouldn't have told me if it was one of the less attractive categories, but he answered quickly and without hesitation).  I was a little surprised at the warmth, since I didn’t seem myself that way as a parent, but he's more likely to be right than I am since he was on the receiving end of my parenting.

            He also told me about the "sociopathic triad":  If you have a kid in the early teens (11-12-13) who wets the bed, abuses animals, and is a pyromaniac, you could be on your way to raising a serial killer.  Wikipedia:  "The triad links animal cruelty, obsession with fire setting, and persistent bedwetting past the age of five to violent behaviors, particularly homicidal behavior.  Although other studies have not found statistically significant links between the triad of violence and violent offenders, many serial killers exhibited these behaviors during childhood.  Contract killer Richard Kuklinski and serial killer Dennis Rader both engaged in acts of animal cruelty."  Certainly glad I didn't see those characteristics in my children!

* * *

 Elliott and the birthday guitar

            Krystin's birthday is at the end of October.  This year a gift for her was easy:  It costs a fortune to ship things to South Korea, so a check was it.  Elliott's birthday is in early November; he was going to be a problem.  Then Kathy had the inspired idea to get him an electric guitar.  He had mentioned an interest in one some time earlier, so we gambled and got one for him.  It turned out to be a hit; he's been putzing around on it, teaching himself songs, ever since.  And because he has as friends some guys who constitute a band and who perform at various local venues (Elliott is the roadie), he's gotten some help from his guitar-playing band friends as well.

* * *

 Kathy touring the mall on a Segway

            Kathy and I went to Washington, D.C. in November.   I had a conference to attend; Kathy went as a tourist (for all her traveling, she'd never made it to DC).  While we were there we went to see a revival of "Hair" at the Kennedy Center.  It was fun, but I don't have to see it again before I die.  And seeing it reminded me that I was never really part of the flower power/hippie culture of the 1960s.


 At the Kennedy Center to see "Hair"

            I have concluded that almost any art museum I go into will be having some kind of special exhibit that I'll find interesting.  It seems to happen (at least to me) about 75% of the time I visit a museum.  Visiting the National Gallery on this visit was no exception.  They were having a neat exhibit of Edvard Munch's drawings, and an exhibit of the work of Arcimboldo (1526-1593)—the guy who painted people's heads out of vegetables, flowers, plants, ocean life, and so on.  They're a little weird, in my opinion, but they are intriguing.

 * * *

            Kathy and I had a long and busy Thanksgiving weekend.  I was glad to get back to work on Monday so I could rest.  It was a "meet the families" weekend:  I went with her to Thanksgiving dinner at her brother's and met her mother; she went to a family wedding on Sunday and met those members of my family she'd not already met.  Both events went well, as far as I could tell.  In between those two events, Kathy and Elliott and I went to cut our Christmas tree on Friday (something we've done in this family since the kids were born), bring it home and get it decorated, and prepared for Thanksgiving with my family on Saturday.  All these events went as planned, and everyone seems to have had the usual good time, but I was ready to be back to work.

* * *

            So ends a good year for me.  I hope all of you have a healthy and happy 2011.

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